U.S. immigration procedures are currently facing a challenging period, as the path to obtaining a visa, green card, or adjusting status becomes more complex and time-consuming. This insight comes from Rivka Mordechai, head of the U.S. Immigration Department at the law firm of Decker, Pex, Levi. According to the information, heavy caseloads at immigration authorities and staffing shortages are leading to significant delays in processing work visas, various permits, and green card applications. In some instances, waiting times for approval can reach up to a year, even for non-complex cases. Mordechai notes that even after embassy interviews, there is increased stringency in document verification, which results in further delays in the return of passports. This trend is not limited to the U.S. Embassy in Israel but is a phenomenon observed in American consulates globally. Consequently, applicants are advised not to base travel plans on the assumption of receiving their passports within a fixed schedule.
Another issue raised by Mordechai concerns stays within the United States. Those whose status is not settled or is unclear should exercise extreme caution before taking domestic flights. Passenger information may be subject to review by law enforcement, and even those with legal status are required to carry relevant documentation to prove their standing. The potential existence of eligibility for a status, such as marriage to a U.S. citizen or a job offer, does not constitute automatic adjustment of status, and there is great importance in completing the formal process. Leaving the United States before finalizing one’s status may complicate the process and hinder reentry, thus it is recommended to review legal implications before any departure. In the field of work visas, there are various paths such as H-1B, L, E-1, and E-2 visas. Mordechai emphasizes that the choice of route depends on specific circumstances, such as the employee’s background and company structure. Despite the tendency of some applicants to explore visa options without an employer using artificial intelligence, Mordechai explains that these are often complex procedures with low actual success rates. In summary, the expert’s recommendation is to act with foresight, avoid impulsive actions that could affect legal status, and consult professionals to correctly understand one's personal situation regarding immigration authorities.